Tuesday, March 19, 2024

Gripping the Fiddle (Madam if You Please)

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Welcome to the Fiddle Studio Podcast featuring tunes and stories from the world of traditional music and fiddling. I'm Meg Wobus Beller and today I'll be bringing you a setting of the tune Madam, If You Please, from a session at the Art House Bar in Baltimore, Maryland. Hello everyone, I hope you are well. Today we're going to talk about gripping the fiddle, so we have one of the topics that dives into the weeds. 

Of course I like these topics. This came out of a question from one of my occasional students, Tim. I don't teach any weekly Zoom lessons but I am more than happy to consult, you know, if any of you have questions and you want a lesson, a one-off or kind of quarterly or, as needed, meeting over Zoom to answer any questions you have about fiddling. Or at least I'll give it my best shot. You can always reach out to me on that. My email is meganbeller@fiddlestudiocom. 

Tim was wondering about the grip on the violin. So we're talking left hand and you can picture or think about what it feels like the neck of the fiddle sitting between your usually somebody's thumb and the base of their first finger. You know, sometimes more of their hand is touching it. You know you might have your bent wrist and so the heel of your palm is touching the neck too. But that's how we teach beginners. We teach them to have the wrist straight and the neck sitting there between the thumb and the base of the first finger. 

I guess I'm already breaking classical violin teacher rules just by talking about gripping, because they can get very particular about language. I like to say holding, so that you're not in any way indicating someone should be squeezing with their hand. I don't think anyone here is going to be getting the wrong impression from that. So a little bit more about the grip that's touching the fiddle. The thumb is always touching the neck. The thumb is on the neck and it doesn't leave the neck. You might move around when you're shifting, but it's always going to be touching the neck. 

Or if you're playing really high, it might come around to where the neck curves, or even very occasionally around to the side of the fingerboard. If you're playing at the very, very top of the fingerboard you have very small hands. In general, thumb is going to be on the side of the neck, there Now on the other part of your hand, the base of the first finger. That is a different story. I teach beginners to hold it there and to play with their fingers on the strings. And the fiddle neck is touching both the thumb pad wherever that's comfortable for your hand, and then at the base of the first finger. 

Tim was asking about vibrato, because if you've got a firm grip on the neck of the fiddle between your hand there and then you try to shake your arm or your wrist in trying to do vibrato, well, you're going to shake your fiddle back and forth and you're not going to achieve vibrato there. So he said what am I supposed to do? How much of my hand comes away from the neck? Do I hold it like that all the time? That's a really great question. 

I have two positions that I play the fiddle with. One is touching both sides of my hand and I use that for any time. I'm playing a lot of stuff in first position. That's fast so for fiddling most of the time, but anytime I'm doing slow music with a lot of vibrato shifting around, my thumb is going to stay on the side of the neck, but my hand is going to tilt a little and the part at the base of the first finger is going to come away from the neck. I'm going to hold my hand a little bit differently, maybe more, a little bit like a classical guitar, if you can picture that or cello, right, I'll really only be touching the fiddle with my left hand, with the thumb, and then whatever fingers are on the strings, so be holding more of and supporting more of the weight of the fiddle with my under my jaw, with the weight of my head, in order to do that, because now my hand is doing almost nothing to support it. 

If I'm playing something that kind of goes back and forth between a lot of fancy finger work and, you know, long notes with a lot of vibrato, so I might shift my hand between those positions. But the truth is, if I'm playing a fiddle gig, I am almost always supporting the fiddle more with my hand, using that base of the first finger, and if I'm playing classical gig, I'm supporting the fiddle more with my head and I'm going to be using a lot of vibrato and my hand is going to be in that more classical, opened up position. So yeah, if you're just playing fiddle tunes, you don't even really need to worry about the other way of holding. We're only touching with your thumb. But if you're trying these other things out, like shifting vibrato and you're having some trouble. That is where you want to shift your focus. You know, try some things, see how it goes. 

Our tune for today is Madam, If You Please. This is a hornpipe in G on Irish tune, very famously on an album from Julia and Billy Clifford, their album Star of Munster Trio. Oh, and John Clifford, John, Julia and Billy. So they played it on that album with grandfather's thought. People play that sometimes it's two horn pipes together. 

It says on the session that they learned the horn pipe from Paddy Moloney who they used to play with in London, and it also cites a version of the tune in the O'Neill's Dance Music of Ireland from 1907. But it was under the title the Rambles of Joe Burke. So folks talk about Joe Burke playing it, but maybe he called it Girl of the Golden Tresses. You can also find it on the album Notes for my Mind by Seamus Connolly. They called it Madam if you Please and we're going to play this little hornpipe for you. Here we go. Thank you for listening. You can find the music for today's tune at fiddlestudiocom along with my books, courses and membership for learning to fiddle. I'll be back next week with another tune, for you have a wonderful day.

Tuesday, March 12, 2024

The 5 String Fiddle (John Blessing's Delight)

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Welcome to the Fiddle Studio Podcast featuring tunes and stories from the world of traditional music and fiddling. I'm Meg Wobus Beller and today I'll be bringing you a setting of John Blessing's Delight from a session at the Art House Bar in Baltimore, Maryland. Hello everyone, I hope you are well. Today we're going to be talking about the five-string fiddle, but first I would love to reach out and thank a reviewer. Fiddle Fiend One left a lovely review on Apple podcasts and I really appreciate it. Thank you so much. I also have a small reminder that my new course, which is called how to Play Faster, is available on Fiddle Studio. You can go there, you can purchase the course or you can become a member and then you have access to all the courses. 

Moving on to the five-string fiddle, here's my secret. I don't play the five-string fiddle. I have almost never. I think I tried one out at a folk festival like 25 years ago and it was fun. Yeah, I don't have experience on the five-string fiddle, but we are in luck because my guest from last week, Jenna Moynihan, has played five-string fiddle for years and years. 

So as a special bonus, today we're going to hear kind of a cut scene from the interview Jenna and I talked for a while, but interviews are, I guess for me, they definitely take the most time and money in terms of preparation and all of the work that goes into editing it and then finishing them and hosting them. They're just. They're a lot and I don't always get to include everything, but we're going to hear Jenna talk about the five-string fiddle.

 And if you haven't heard the interview from last week with Jenna, please go back and check that out. It was so fun to talk to her. I wish she could be on the podcast every week. We had a great time really, kind of diving into how to find your own voice as a musician, about carving out time to work on projects that speak to that voice. Yeah, we talked. We talked about a bunch of stuff. So, without further ado, here is the five-string fiddle. So, Jenna, you play a fiddle that has five strings. So what are the strings? 

Yes, five strings. So it has an E, a, d, g and it also has a C. A C, like a viola. 

Yes, when did you start playing five string?

 I got that fiddle in 2013. It was new and I never, I have to say I never thought that I would be playing five strings, because four felt like plenty. But it kind of came into my life and now I can't really switch between. It's a little confusing for me to go back and forth between four and five, and it's been pretty fun. I think I've also feel like I've really learned how to play my fiddle. I can't, you know, picking up another five string fiddle doesn't necessarily feel good. This was made by Barry Dudley. He makes both four and five string fiddles, but a lot of five strings near Atlanta, georgia. 

Yeah, and how would you use the C string for because fiddle tunes are mostly written with G as the lowest note? 

Yes, so it depends. I use it a lot, a lot, when I am not playing the melody, If I'm for sure. If I'm playing and supporting a singer, it's great to be even lower. I also play a melody like down and octave, which we can do on many fiddle tunes but some of them you can't. So it gives me that extra real estate down there that's usually not occupied. What else do I do that? Yeah, I mean when I'm being in a supportive role, which is a lot of what I do actually feel like in a lot of the projects I'm in. It is totally, totally handy. I don't usually play like a blazing fast melody down there, it's just a little clumsy. But if I tune it differently, if I cross tune my fiddle, then also it kind of opens up a whole new world. I think it's some lower drones. 

Yeah, yeah, exactly. Sometimes that C string will. Just what would I do Make it? Sometimes I think I do some ill advised tunings so I'm like embarrassed to say but yeah, I've made it like a super low, like floppy A yeah, which is you can't really play on it, but you can drone on it. If it's a cross A tune, that's pretty fun. It sounds great. 

Tuned up to a D, yeah, those thicker strings are a little slower to respond so it's harder to play just like a real up to tempo. Yeah, it is. 

But I love the way it resonates. You know, even just like playing in the key of C never go into the C string, but yeah, it's pretty it is. Do you use it on the albums? Yeah, both of the albums, that's all it is. There's a couple things on there that I tune differently. Yeah, maybe I mean cross A on some of those, or cross G, something like that or both, and then it feels like you're playing like a different instrument. It's like a new lease on life. 

So check out the albums Woven and then the newer one. 


Yeah okay, indeed, our tune today is from a session my local session at the Art House Bar on Wednesday nights. This was a session led by Matt Mulqueen, who is a local Irish piano player. Yes, there are Irish piano players, it's a thing. And there were two players in from out of town who were awesome. One was Sean Gavin, who was playing the flute. I believe he also plays the pipes, but he had his, his flute. There was another pipes player there, so it's probably good. There weren't two sets of pipes. If you play with your own pipes players, you know what I mean, if you know, you know. 

So Sean was playing the flute and he sounded great. He was there with Colm Gannon, and Colm Gannon is a box player. He had a. He had a BC box. He actually had brought several accordions and melodians. We had sort of a show and tell, because there, of course, there are a bunch of box players in Baltimore and when you get them together they love to talk about gear. I thought that was only a thing with flute players, but we talked about gear. Of course. 

07:51

I've been learning it, so I found it all fascinating and this is one of the tunes that they led at the session. It's a nice little jig in G, John Blessing's Delight. I did find it on the session you can look it up there and someone had posted a link to a kid playing it in A. So I don't know if anyone else plays it in A, but this kid sounded good. I guess you can play it in A. We played it in G. I'm going to play it in G here. 

It's similar to Munster Jig. There's a couple of little shapes in the melody that are different, that make it a little bit unique From that other tune. But Charley and I are going to play it for you now. Here we go, you. You Thank you for listening. You can find the music for today's tune at fiddle studio.com, along with my books, courses and membership for learning to fiddle. I'll be back next week with another tune for you. Have a wonderful day. 

Tuesday, March 5, 2024

Jenna Moynihan (Brenda and Bill's)

Listen and subscribe to the Fiddle Studio Podcast on Apple Music, Spotify, or Buzzsprout

Find me on YouTube and Bandcamp.


Here are my Fiddle Studio books and my website Fiddle Studio where you can find my courses and mailing list and sign up for my Top 10 Fiddle Tunes!

An interview with Jenna Moynihan, a fiddler and an extraordinary member of the Boston music community. Jenna performs with Scottish harpist, Mairi Chaimbeul, the Seamus Egan Project, the Hanneke Cassel Band, and has appeared as a soloist at Symphony Hall with the Boston Pops. In addition to touring, recording and teaching at fiddle camps, Jenna is also an Assistant Professor in the String Department at Berklee College of Music. 

Jenna Moynihan: https://www.jennamoynihan.com/

Bandcamp: https://jennamoynihan.bandcamp.com/

Mailing List: https://www.jennamoynihan.com/schedule